A.P Us History Notes (Www.Course.Notes.Org)

XIII. John marshall and Judicial Nationalism Chief shade John Marshall helped to bolster the power of the government at the expense of the states. McCulloch vs. Maryland (1819): This case involved Marylandstrying to fall apart the Bank of the U.S. by taxing its currency notes.Marshall invoked the Hamiltonian principle of implied powers and deniedMarylands right to tax the bank, and also gave the doctrine ofloose construction, employ the elastic clause of theConstitution as its basis. He implied that the Constitution was to lastfor legion(predicate) ages, and thereby was constructed loosely, flexibly, to bebent as times changed. Cohens vs. Virginia (1821): The Cohens had been found guilty byVirginia courts of illegitimately change lottery tickets, had appealed tothe Supreme Court, and had lost, but Marshall asseverate the right of theSupreme Court to review the decisions of the state supreme courts inall questions involving powers of the national governm ent. The federalgovernment won, the states lost. Gibbons vs. Ogden (1824): When raw(a) York tried to grant a monopolyof waterborne commerce, Marshall strike it overmaster by saying that onlyCongress can accountant interstate highway commerce, not the states themselves; itwas another blow to states rights. XV. Sharing operating populate and Acquiring Florida The Treaty of 1818 put the northern boundary of the LouisianaPurchase at the 49th parallel and provided for a ten-year jointoccupation of the Oregon Territory with Britain, without a surrender ofrights and claims by neither Britain nor America. When revolutions broke out in South and Central America, Spanishtroops in Florida were withdrawn to put smoothen the rebellions, and Indianattacks ravaged American land while the Indians would then groom out backto Spanish territory. Andrew Jackson swept across the Florida border, hanged deuce Indianchiefs without ceremony, put to death two British subjec ts for assistingIndians, and seized St. Mark! s and Pensacola. Monroe consulted his cabinet...If you insufficiency to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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