Henri Fayol Essay Example for Free

Henri Fayol EssayHenri Fayol (Istanbul, 29 July 1841 Paris, 19 November 1925) was a French mining engineer and director of mines who developed a general surmise of business administration that is often called Fayolism.1 He and his colleagues developed this theory independently ofscientific management but roughly contemporaneously. Like his contemporary, Frederick Winslow Taylor, he is widely acknowledged as a founder of modern management methods.BiographyFayol was born in 1841 in a suburb of Istanbul, Ottoman Empire. His father (an engineer) was appointed superintendent of whole kit and caboodle to build the Galata Bridge, which bridged theGolden Horn. 1 The family returned to France in 1847, where Fayol graduated from the mining academy Ecole Nationale Superieure des Mines in Saint-Etienne in 1860. In 1860 at the age of nineteen Fayol started the mining company named Compagnie de Commentry-Fourchambault-Decazeville in Commentry as the mining engineer.In 1888 he became managin g director, when the mine company employed over 10,000 people, and held that position over 30 years until 1918. By 1900 the company was unitary of the largest producers of iron and steel in France and was regarded as a vital industry.1 Based largely on his own management experience, he developed his concept of administration. In 1916 he published these experience in the book Administration Industrielle et Generale PublicationseditBooks, translated1930. Industrial and General Administration. Translated by J.A. Coubrough, London Sir Isaac coal miner Sons. 1949. General and Industrial Management. Translated by C. Storrs, Sir Isaac Pitman Sons, London. Articles, translated, a selection1900. Henri Fayol addressed his colleagues in the mineral industry 23 June 1900. Translated by J.A. Coubrough. In Fayol (1930) Industrial and General Administration. pp. 7981 (Republished in Wren, Bedeian Breeze, (2002) The foundations of Henri Fayols administrative theory) 1909. Lexposee des principle s generaux dadministration. Translated by J.D Breeze. published in Daniel A. Wren, Arthur G. Bedeian, John D. Breeze, (2002) Thefoundations of Henri Fayols administrative theory, Management Decision, Vol. 40 Iss 9, pp. 906 918 1923. The administrative theory in the state. Translated by S. Greer. In Gulick, L. and Urwick. L. Eds. (1937) Papers on the Science of Administration, Institute of Public Administration. New York.